It is the uncomfortable, burning sensation that occurs in the esophagus.Ī person will feel it behind the breastbone area. Heartburn is the most recognizable symptom of acid reflux. The main symptom of acid reflux is heartburn – a burning sensation in the middle of a person’s chest. What is the first symptom of acid reflux? certain food and drink – such as coffee, tomatoes, alcohol, and chocolate.Sometimes, acid reflux is triggered or made worse by the following: improving posture, for instance, sitting up straighterĪ recent study suggests that making healthful dietary choices may be as effective as using proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) in treating acid reflux.īelow are some commonly asked questions about acid reflux.Lifestyle measures that may help include: If GERD is severe and unresponsive to medical treatment, a person may need a surgical intervention known as fundoplication. Theophylline, a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).Transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation (TLESR) reducers.Other possible treatment methods include: Any reflux then becomes relatively harmless as it consists of alginic acid instead of the damaging stomach acid. The alginic acid works by creating a mechanical barrier against the stomach acid, forming a foamy gel that sits at the top of the gastric pool itself. The active ingredient-alginate-exists naturally in brown algae. Along with an antacid compound, it also contains an alginic acid. In addition, Gaviscon is an antacid that works slightly differently than other antacid drugs. Common brands of antacids include TUMS, Rolaids, and Alka-Seltzer. However, they can also inhibit nutrient absorption, leading to deficiencies over time. These compounds provide rapid but short-term relief by reducing the acidity of the stomach contents. They usually contain chemical compounds such as calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, aluminum, and magnesium hydroxide. They may not work for everyone, and any need for regular use should be discussed with a doctor. These liquid and tablet formulations are called antacids, and there are dozens of brands available, all with similar effectiveness. Antacidsįor people who experience heartburn or indigestion infrequently, perhaps in association with occasional food and drink triggers, OTC treatments to reduce the acidity of the stomach contents are available. H2 blockers include cimetidine (Tagamet) and famotidine (Pepcid). PPIs include medications such as omeprazole, rabeprazole (Aciphex), and esomeprazole (Nexium). The most recent guidelines from the American Journal of Gastroenterology recommend only a short course in order to minimize the potential side effects. For instance, they can cause problems absorbing nutrients. They are generally safe and effective, but like any prescription drug, they are not appropriate for all people with reflux disease and can cause side effects. These medications decrease acid production and reduce the potential for damage caused by acid reflux. The main treatment options for people who repeatedly experience acid reflux in GERD are PPIs or H2 blockers. There are a number of ways a person may be able to get rid of acid reflux, with the help of a doctor. How does a person get rid of acid reflux?
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